Project 5

Advanced technologies and robotic solutions for precision agriculture and land management

This project tackles the growing global demand for food at a time when natural resources are diminishing, arable land is shrinking, and weather conditions are becoming increasingly unpredictable. Intensive agricultural practices often waste water, fertilisers, and phytosanitary products, harming both the environment and farmers’ economic sustainability. To address these challenges, the project combines innovative biological approaches, advanced digital technologies, and new robotic solutions, particularly relying on terrestrial drones and unmanned aerial vehicles for monitoring and field interventions.

The initiative focuses on two main areas: precision agriculture and land management. In vineyards, the project aims to automate labour‑intensive annual tasks, especially winter pruning, by advancing a robotic system developed in a previous project. Improvements will include more efficient cutting tools, enhanced neural network performance, and better locomotion, implemented on both quadruped and tracked robotic platforms. These machines will also handle delicate fruit thanks to newly designed soft grippers, while miniaturised devices will provide in‑situ plant monitoring and controlled delivery of molecules, using innovative attachment methods that avoid damaging fragile leaves.
Beyond agriculture, the project develops robotic solutions for environmental management. A quadruped robot will be adapted to automate litter collection on beaches and in narrow alleys, improving both its mechanical components and its autonomous capabilities. A second system, equipped with an elephant‑trunk‑inspired soft manipulator, will handle larger waste items. For wide and difficult‑to‑access areas, drones will disperse biodegradable devices designed to integrate with the ecosystem, capable of penetrating soil autonomously, releasing seeds, and monitoring key environmental parameters.
Through these integrated terrestrial and aerial platforms, the project seeks to enhance agricultural productivity, support sustainable land management, and offer practical robotic tools for monitoring and intervention across diverse landscapes.

Product 5.1 An integrated monitoring system for precision agriculture and land management

Within the framework of the RAISE Project – Spoke 3, Project 5 (“Advanced technologies and robotic solutions for precision agriculture and for reforestation”), an advanced environmental monitoring system has been designed, implemented, and validated as a pilot demonstrator for precision viticulture. The initiative aims to foster sustainable, data-driven agricultural practices by integrating low-power sensing technologies, long-range wireless communication, and scalable digital infrastructures.

Product 5.2 Robotized missions for distributing consortia of microorganisms to bioremediate and biostimulate lands and cultivated areas

The activity described falls within the scope of Spoke 3 of the RAISE project and was designed with the aim of developing and validating an experimental approach based on the use of beneficial microbial consortia applied to the soil, with particular reference to wine-growing contexts.

Product 5.3 Quadruped Robot for Litter Collection on Beaches and Small Alleys

In this product, we have developed two demonstrators to perform litter collection with a quadruped robot. Vacuum-Cleaner-Equipped Robot (VERO),  IIT – Dynamic Legged Systems lab.

Product 5.4 Automation of Winter Pruning of Grapevines

In this project, we developed a system to automate winter vine pruning using advanced robotics, enhancing viticultural efficiency and wine quality.  

Product 5.5 Soft gripper for fruit monitoring and sorting

Fruits are delicate products. They can bruise easily during picking, packing, and transportation, and even small damage can reduce quality and shelf life. At the same time, checking ripeness is still often done by hand, which takes time and can vary from person to person. The SoftMag system is designed to address these challenges by combining gentle robotic handling with simple, touch-based assessment, so fruits can be picked up safely and checked in a consistent way.

Product 5.6 Miniaturized eco-friendly systems for on-leaf sensing and drug delivery

Gallium aparine is a climbing plant that grows in different habitats and attaches itself to host plants and rough objects. It exploits its leaves, covered with microscopic hooks, to interlock itself to the host mechanically.

Product 5.7 Seed-like devices for reforestation and sensing

Forests are fundamental for climate change mitigation, but their survival is at risk due to deforestation practices. Nowadays, aerial seeding is one of the most applied techniques for reforestation, but it suffers from low germination rates due to the direct exposure of unburied seeds to harsh sunlight, wind, granivorous birds, and undesirable air humidity and temperature.

Product 5.8 Long reach robotic arm

The LORY 5JP is a modular hyper redundant manipulator.

Product 5.9 Assisted tele guidance and autonomous localization and driving KIT for compatible mobile robots

MOLIRIS is the unified autonomous navigation KIT developed by Info Solution over several years of continuous research and industrial development, aimed at enabling mobile robots to operate reliably in complex, dynamic, and heterogeneous environments.

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RAISE Spoke 3
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